For safety, how should the load be positioned in relation to the crane's center of gravity?

When operating a crane, it is crucial to have the load positioned at the center of gravity to ensure stability during lifting operations. Placing the load at the center allows for an even distribution of weight, which prevents tipping or instability that can occur if the load is off-center. This positioning minimizes the risk of the crane becoming unbalanced, which can lead to accidents, equipment damage, or even loss of life.

Understanding the center of gravity is essential for safe hoisting practices. If the load were above the center, it would create a risk of the crane tipping over as the weight becomes top-heavy. Conversely, if the load were below the center, it could affect the crane's lifting capabilities and efficiency. Positioning the load to the side of the center can cause lateral stresses that the crane was not designed to handle, which increases the hazard potential. Therefore, maintaining the load at the center of gravity is the best practice for safe hoisting operations.